• In this study we examined whether

  2022-07-13

  

  In this study, we examined whether zebrafish ionocytes might also share other types of similarity in transport function with kidney cells. In addition to ion transport, mammalian kidney GSK 5959 also play key roles in xenobiotic elimination, through the action of ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) transpor

• br Conclusion Until recently astrocytes were recognized sole

  2022-07-13

  

  Conclusion Until recently, astrocytes were recognized solely for their maintenance role in the regulation of cyp450 inhibitors homeostasis. Nowadays, this idea has changed, it is clear that these cells play a crucial role in the regulation of neuronal activity and signal transmission. In particu

• In the present study compared to diabetic control rats

  2022-07-13

  

  In the present study, compared to diabetic control rats, hepatic glucose-6-phosphatase activity was significantly decreased in both SE and METF treated diabetic animals, with the latter producing greater reduction in glucose-6-phosphatase activity. This observation is consistent with the claim of Ta

• br Materials and methods br Contributors br Acknowledgements

  2022-07-13

  

  Materials and methods Contributors Acknowledgements This work was funded by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Shanxi Province [(2010)255], by a Shanxi Scholarship Council of China, and supported by a grant from the Alzheimer Society UK. The authors declare no conflict of

• In summary our findings provide the evidence

  2022-07-13

  

  In summary, our findings provide the evidence and the mechanistic understanding of the protective effects of GIP receptor agonist, D-Ala2GIP, in the MPTP-induced neurotoxicity in mice. The observed protective effects are potentially due to reduced oxidative stress and attenuation of dopamine loss in

• The normal function of the FBPase enzyme

  2022-07-12

  

  The normal function of the FBPase enzyme is to catalyze the hydrolysis of F1,6BP to F6P. This activity is induced by diabetes and starvation and is increased in diabetic rats. The level of FBPase can be normalized by insulin, however, similar information is not available from diabetic patients. FBPa

• PKC potentiates insulin release in beta cells however it is

  2022-07-12

  

  PKC potentiates insulin release in beta cells; however, it is currently not clear how this is mechanistically accomplished in living jasplakinolide [15]. First, we discuss PKC structure, regulation, and activation in beta cells. Then, we address two fundamental questions: (1) what is the specific e

• br The HDC knockout mouse

  2022-07-12

  

  The HDC knockout mouse as a pathophysiological model of TS The implication of a hypomorphic allele of the Hdc gene as a rare cause of TS (Ercan-Sencicek et al., 2010) created a rare opportunity for the generation of a pathophysiologically grounded model of the disorder. Modeling pathophysiology o

• YAP TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction

  2022-07-12

  

  YAP/TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction with the TEAD family of transcription factors [96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101]. The RAC1 methylphenol exchange factor protein TIAM1 has recently been linked to YAP/TAZ regulation in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Nuclear TIAM1 inhibits YAP/TAZ binding

• In vitro studies suggest that the increase in Hx

  2022-07-12

  

  In vitro studies suggest that the increase in Hx activity seen in normal pregnancy may contribute to the down-regulation of the vascular expression of Angiotensin II receptor 1 thereby promoting a relaxed and dilated maternal vascular bed [25]. It has further been suggested that the decreased Hx act

• Although no data exist on

  2022-07-12

  

  Although no data exist on Ptc52 gene lp-pla2 in other plant species, the expression pattern presented in this study shows perceptibly low levels of transcript accumulation in tomato seeds and roots, low levels in the stem, flower and green fruit, and high levels in the leaves. This coincides with t

• 67 7 As well as the above

  2022-07-12

  

  As well as the above studies, Meier and coworkers used TUG-891, alongside omega-3 fatty acids, to show a potential role for FFA4 in inhibiting proliferation of DU145 prostate cancer cells [68]. Given that these cells express both FFA4 and FFA1 and the current view that TUG-891 may not be sufficientl

• To verify DNA glycosylase AP lyase activity we

  2022-07-11

  

  To verify DNA glycosylase/AP lyase activity we have employed a simple and efficient method to investigate based on fluorescein-labeled duplex oligonucleotides read on an automated sequencer (Allgayer et al., 2013, Lopes et al., 2007, Lopes et al., 2008). This approach using purified CpMutY proteins

• Previously localization studies have been conducted

  2022-07-11

  

  Previously, localization studies have been conducted using antibody-based detection of Pgp protein in tissues of Clade V nematodes. In transgenic C. elegans, Cel-Pgp-3 and Cel-Pgp-1 proteins localized to the apical membranes of the excretory and intestinal cells and the anterior pharynx (Broeks et a

• Overall ABC transporters are hypothesised to

  2022-07-11

  

  Overall, ABC transporters are hypothesised to prevent the penetration of AEDs and other pharmacological compounds into the brain, being a hurdle for therapeutic delivery in neurological diseases. DRE is thought to be in part related to an increased expression of efflux transporters in the BBB, altho

15138 records 399/1010 page Previous Next First page 上5页 396397398399400 下5页 Last page