• br Hepatitis C virus HCV infection is

  2022-05-30

  

  Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major cause of chronic liver disease that can lead to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. It is estimated that nearly 200 million individuals worldwide are currently infected with HCV and it is the leading cause of liver transplants. The current standard

• Since its development the HCV replicon system Lohmann et al

  2022-05-30

  

  Since its development, the HCV replicon system (Lohmann et al., 1999) has been a critical tool in the HCV antiviral discovery process (Gottwein et al., 2009, Imhof and Simmonds, 2010, Lohmann et al., 1999, Pietschmann et al., 2001, Imhof and Simmonds, 2010, Gottwein et al., 2009). The replicon assay

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2022-05-30

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Genetic analyses conducted here were based on specific features of PhyChem indexes for nt dimers extracted to generate a numerical sequence representation, which was used to build models for distinguishing HVR1 variants between CIP and MIP. This data

• br Materials and methods br

  2022-05-30

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Serum HBsAg is not only an important serological marker for the screening and diagnosis of HBV infection but also an important indicator for the treatment of hepatitis B [15]. Jaroszewicz et al. [4] and Nguyen et al. [8] reported that the HBsAg level

• Metallothioneins MTs that are intracellular proteins respons

  2022-05-30

  

  Metallothioneins (MTs) that are intracellular proteins responsible for the maintenance of metal homeostasis are involved in arsenic toxicity (Kita et al., 2006). Four major MT isoforms have been reported so far, MT1, MT2A, MT3 and MT4. The synthesis of MT1 and MT2A isoforms in mammal cells can be in

• br Rho protein networks in malignancy It has long been

  2022-05-30

  

  Rho protein networks in malignancy It has long been recognized that Rho activity and expression are frequently elevated in tumors (Fritz et al., 1999, Orgaz et al., 2014). In this chapter we will introduce the most prominent Rho proteins, their regulators and effectors and provide an overview of

• To further investigate the relationship between the pro

  2022-05-30

  

  To further investigate the relationship between the pro-neurogenic and therapeutic actions, we analyzed the effect of VP2.51 in the presence of the antimitotic agent TMZ. No overt side effects were found at the time of testing as assessed by direct observation of the behavior of the animals in their

• The recently de orphaned G protein coupled receptor

  2022-05-30

  

  The recently de-orphaned G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR), GPR55, is activated endogenously by L-α-lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI), a lipid signaling molecule, as well as N-arachidonoyl glycine (NAGly) and numerous endo, phyto, and synthetic cannabinoids (Oka et al., 2007, Henstridge et al., 2010, H

• br Potential endogenous agonists of GPR The first

  2022-05-30

  

  Potential endogenous agonists of GPR35 The first endogenously produced chemical that was shown to be able to activate GPR35 was the tryptophan metabolite kynurenic gsk3 inhibitor [8]. When human GPR35 was expressed along with a mixture of promiscuous and chimeric G proteins 9, 10 (Box 1) in CHO

• It appears that not all

  2022-05-30

  

  It appears that not all GPR119 agonists require a high dose to elicit acceptable methylphenidate hcl control. According to preclinical data presented at the GTCbio Diabetes Summit, a 3mg/kg dose of AR-7947 was enough to induce similar blood glucose-lowering effects compared to those achieved by 30m

• In summary through medicinal chemistry design

  2022-05-30

  

  In summary, through medicinal chemistry design and computer-assisted conformational modeling, the initial lead was evolved into a series of dihydrobenzofuran derivatives, , as potent GPR119 agonists. Optimization of general structure at various regions of the molecule, including the substituent on

• br TGR agonists current developments and future landscape Th

  2022-05-30

  

  TGR5 agonists: current developments and future landscape The amphipathic nature of bile acids is crucial in aiding the digestion and DOI hydrochloride of vitamins and fats. With the emerging roles of bile acids in the regulation of energy and glucose homeostasis through TGR5, the pharmaceutical

• Glycogen synthase kinase GSK is currently considered to be

  2022-05-30

  

  Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) is currently considered to be a multifunctional serine/threonine kinase involved in a wide spectrum of cellular processes such as glycogen metabolism, cell proliferation, neuronal function, oncogenesis or embryonic development (for recent reviews see: Rayasam et al.

• Excessive extracellular glutamate may induce excitotoxic neu

  2022-05-30

  

  Excessive extracellular glutamate may induce excitotoxic neuronal damage in disorders of the CNS (Schwartz et al., 2003). EAATs are considered to contribute to prevention of excitotoxicity by glutamate uptake. Our data revealed that expression levels of membrane EAAT proteins in astrocytes are much

• br Acknowledgments br Free fatty acids FFAs

  2022-05-30

  

  Acknowledgments Free fatty acids (FFAs) are not only essential nutritional components, but they also function as signaling molecules. Recently, a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) de-orphanizing strategy successfully identified multiple receptors for FFAs, which function on the cell surface and

15138 records 428/1010 page Previous Next First page 上5页 426427428429430 下5页 Last page