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Liver metabolic programming begins in utero Aiming to find a
2021-07-26
Liver metabolic programming begins in utero. Aiming to find a reason for the decreased lipid catabolism enzyme expression observed in fetuses and offspring from SFD rats, we studied the effect of leptin on liver catabolism in fetuses from control and SFD rats. Livers from control fetuses responded t
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgements br
2021-07-26
Conclusion Acknowledgements Introduction In recent years, fast progress has been made toward using the supercritical technology in industrial separation processes. Apart from a green extraction process that replaces organic solvents, applications involving supercritical fluids include super
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br Involvement of p MAPK
2021-07-26
Involvement of p38 MAPK pathway The NF-κB signal transduction cascade is a major stress response signaling pathway for the COX-2 gene expression. In mice and humans, the COX-2 promoter has HKI-272 for many transcription factors, including NF-κB in the 5′ region of the COX-2 gene [11], and the re
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This paper proposes an acceptance process and evaluation cri
2021-07-26
This paper proposes an acceptance process and evaluation criteria, specialized for the dedication of indirect COTS SW as well as direct ones. (Step 1) It first recognizes an indirect COTS SW as a target of dedication, unlike EPRI NP-5652/TR-106439. (Step 2) It then determines the safety category of
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In the present study we did not examine whether the
2021-07-26
In the present study, we did not examine whether the CpG site-specific COMT methylation are associated with any genetic variants in response to E2, GEN or SFN. Some studies suggest that oxidative DNA damage causes genetic variation which may induce epigenetic changes that lead to gene silencing (Kho
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The small intestine is the only organ
2021-07-26
The small intestine is the only organ responsible for the isoxsuprine synthesis of dietary and biliary cholesterol, leaving the unabsorbed cholesterol to be excreted in feces and together contributing to the body cholesterol homeostasis [13], [21], [33], [34]. Following intraluminal hydrolysis, fre
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In the intestine absorbed cholesterol can either be esterifi
2021-07-26
In the intestine, absorbed cholesterol can either be esterified by ACAT2 (Soat2) and packed into chylomicrons, transported back to the intestinal lumen by ABCG5/ABCG8, or it can be transported into HDL by ABCA1. ACAT2 is confined to enterocytes and hepatocytes and esterifies cholesterol for intracel
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It is of interest to point
2021-07-26
It is of interest to point out that curcumin in this study reduced body weight gain; the underlying mechanism may be due to a decrease in general Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride of fat, which was associated with a significantly reduced NPC1L1 expression in small intestine. Labonte et al revealed that NP
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Protein tyrosine phospho
2021-07-26
Acknowledgements Introduction Protein–tyrosine phosphorylation, catalyzed by protein–tyrosine kinases and protein–tyrosine phosphatases, has a pivotal role in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular processes. Similar numbers of tyrosine kinases and tyrosine phosphatases are encoded by th
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A possible explanation for these observations
2021-07-26
A possible explanation for these observations has been provided by a recent study showing that EWS-FLI-1 increases the Skp2-mediated 26S proteasome degradation, decreasing p27 protein stability and preventing cell senescence [42]. Mechanism of action of EWS-FLI-1 Molecular analysis has revealed
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Notably we demonstrated that EP EP receptor coupled
2021-07-26
Notably we demonstrated that EP2/EP4 receptor-coupled activation of the cAMP signaling pathway accounted for both up-regulation of COX-2 and down-regulation of LOX, which is consistent with the roles of the cAMP signaling pathway in regulation of COX-2 and LOX by PGE2 in a number of other tissues or
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Synthesis of and is described in Scheme Compounds and were
2021-07-26
Synthesis of 5–7, 12–14, and 18 is described in Scheme 3. Compounds 5–7 and 18 were prepared as outlined in Scheme 3a. Reaction of 4-bromomethylbenzoic Nourseothricin sulfate (36) with thionyl chloride yielded the corresponding acid chloride, which was converted to the corresponding amide 40a by th
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Spectinomycin hydrochloride hydrate br Advent of SMEPT br SM
2021-07-26
Advent of SMEPT SMEPT for localized synthesis of nitric oxide Critical evaluation and outlook Examples discussed in this review present SMEPT as a methodology for localized drug synthesis – a unique opportunity for site specific therapeutic interventions using implantable biomaterials. Thi
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br Signaling of DDR receptor and its regulation
2021-07-26
Signaling of DDR2 receptor and its regulation Being the tyrosine kinase receptor, downstream signaling of DDR2 receptor is initiated by phosphorylation of cytoplasmic tyrosine residue upon ligand binding (Type II collagen) but the authentic facts or detail information of tyrosine phosphorylation
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Proteinase K As retinol was not inducing any of the isoforms
2021-07-26
As retinol was not inducing any of the isoforms of CYP450 responsible for the bioactivation of paracetamol, we decided to examine retinol's effect on renal and hepatic glutathione to determine whether retinol was potentiating hepatotoxicity through a mechanism of glutathione depletion. Studies, util
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